Trade Union Act Worker Status Checklist

Are you a "worker" under Japan's Trade Union Act?

SECTION A: Are You Part of Their Business?

SECTION B: Who Controls the Working Relationship?

SECTION C: How Are You Paid?

SECTION D: Can You Say No?

SECTION E: How Much Control Do They Have?

SECTION F: Lack of Business Ownership

Your Results

0 ✓ marks
0 ✗ marks

Mostly ✓ marks: You could be classified as a worker under the Trade Union Law

You would have the right to:

  • Form or join a labour union
  • Engage in collective bargaining with your company
  • Protection from retaliation for union activities

Note: This wouldn't automatically make you an "employee" entitled to overtime pay, holidays, etc. That's a separate determination under different laws.

Mixed results: Grey area

Your situation is complicated. Many workers fall into this category. The specific details matter a lot, and you may benefit from talking to a union representative who can help you understand your rights.

Mostly ✗ marks: You might possibly be independent

You appear to be self-employed. However, you could still be classified as a worker under the Trade Union Law, and it's best to talk to someone from the union.

Want to Discuss Your Situation?

If you'd like to talk with a union representative about your rights, leave your contact information below and we'll get back to you.

Please note: The courts and labour commissions judge on a case-by-case basis, considering all circumstances together. Your checklist results don't guarantee any particular legal outcome—they're a starting point for understanding your rights.